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Guides for Selecting a New Pet

These guides are general guides to be used when beginning to consider getting a pet, and is only provided as a way to help owners become better informed about the commitment they are stepping into when adopting or purchasing an animal. While it can be a helpful guide it only provides general information and does not account for each specific animal you will come across who will each have their own personality and health conditions. Please consult your local veterinarian before deciding if a pet is good for your time, budget, and lifestyle. U-Vet is not legally responsible for any decisions made using these guides, and by using these guides you agree to not hold the company or any of staff liable for any decisions made using the guides. Even if an animal is listed in one of these guides, U-Vet does not necessarily have the skills to give medical advice for that animal, such as arachnids. Please call us (or your local vet) to confirm we are willing and able to see any animal you plan to bring into your home.


Species Table

 Pet  Difficulty  Time Commitment  Space Needs  Social Needs Lifespan Costs Notes
 Dog Low-Medium  High (Walks, Play, Training)   Medium-High  Very High 10-18 years Moderate-High Loyal, trainable, but demanding, can be destructive
Cat Low-Medium Medium-High (Feeding, Play, Litter) Low-Medium Medium 12-20+ Years Moderate - High Independent, affectionate, can be anti-social, can be destructive, indoor-friendly 
 FerretMedium-Hard High (Play, Roaming, Cleaning) Medium  Very High6-10 Years  HighPlayful, mischievous, needs attention, can be destructive 
Rabbit  MediumMedium-High (Play, Litter Cleaning)  Medium-HighHigh 6-10 Years Moderate  Gentle, quiet, handling can be dangerous if not done correctly.
Fish Medium-Hard   Freshwater: Low-Medium (Feeding, Tank Care)

Saltwater: High 
  Low-HighLow1-10 Years Low-High  Calming, decorative, requires intensive water care.
 BirdMedium-Hard   Very High (Feeding, Cage Care, Socializing) Medium-High Very High 5-80+ Years High  Intelligent, vocal, engaging, requires a lot of attention, can be destructive, very fragile pet.
Rodent Low-Medium  Low-High (Feeding, Cage Cleaning, Socializing in Some Species)Low-High  Varies by Species (hamsters solo, guinea pigs social) 2-20 Years (Chinchillas can live up to 20 years) Low-High  Good starter pets (Rats and Guinea Pigs), can have a short lifespan but not all
Reptile Medium-Hard   Low-Medium (Feeding, Habitat Care) Medium-High  LowAverage (chameleons): 3-127 Years

Bearded Dragon: 3-8 Years

Tortise: 8-10 Years 
Moderate-High  Fascinating to observe, not cuddly, low to no handling
Hedgehog Low-Medium  Medium (Feeding, Cage Care, Handling)Low-MediumLow-Medium 3-6 Years Moderate Quiet, nocturnal, unique, not always a social/handleable animal. 
 FrogHard Low-Medium (Feeding Insects, Humidity) Low-Medium   Very Low   2-45 Years (Bullfrogs can live up to 45 years)  Moderate-High Fun to watch, little to no handling
Spider Low Low (Feeding Insects, Minimal Tank Care) Low (Specific species can be high) Very Low   1-20+ Years (Males live 1-5, Females live 20+) Low-Moderate Solitary, observation only. 
Amphibian (Salamanders, Axolotls, Newts) Very Hard Low-Medium (Tank Cleaning, Feeding) Low-Medium   Very Low    5-20 YearsModerate-High Sensitive to water quality, requires intensive water care, NO handling. 
Snail  LowLow (Feeding Veggies, Misting Tank)Low  Very Low 3-10 Years Low Easy, Unusual, Quiet

Recommended Documents Before Adoption

Hedgehog


Pet Recommendation Guide


  • Low (Easy Daily Care): Spider, Snail 
  • Low-Medium: Freshwater Fish, Rodent(Hamster, Mice), Reptile, Frog, Amphibian 
  • Medium: Heddgehog 
  • Medium-High: Cat, Rabbit, Rodent(Rat, Guinea Pigs, & Chinchillas) 
  • High: Dog, Ferret, Bird, Saltwater Fish
 

2. By Space Needs


  • Low (Apartment-Friendly): Cat, Rodent, Fish(Small & Medium Tank), Spider, Hedgehog, Frog 
  • Medium: Dog, Cat, Rabbit, Reptile, Amphibian, Bird, Ferret 
  • High: Dog (Large Breeds), Bird, Fish (Large Tank, Pond)
 

3. By Social Needs

4. By Lifespan


  • Short (1-5 Years): Small Rodent, Small Fish, Some Spiders 
  • Medium (5-10 Years): Songbirds, Ferret, Larger Rodent, Hedgehog, Rabbit, Larger Fish, Frog, Amphibian 
  • Long (10-20 Years): Dog, Cat, Small Parrots, Reptiles (Many Lizards/Snakes) 
  • Very Long (20+ Years): Medium to Large Parrots, Tortoises, Tarantulas (Some Species)
 

5. By Costs


  • Low-Moderate: Rodent, Spider, Fish (Some common freshwater), Bird (Except Parrots) 
  • Moderate: Rabbit, Hedgehog 
  • Moderate-High: Dog, Cat, Ferret, Bird (Especially Parrots), Reptile, Frog, Amphibian, Fish (Large Freshwater, Saltwater)
 

6. By Difficulty


  • Low: Rodent, Spider 
  • Low-Medium: Dog, Cat 
  • Medium: Rabbit, Ferret 
  • Medium-Hard: Reptile, Fish (Smaller, Common, Freshwater fish), Small Birds 
  • Hard: Large Birds (Especially Parrots), Frog, Fish (Large, Ornamental, Saltwater fish) 
  • Very Hard: Amphibian, Reptiles (Juveniles, Chameleons)
 

Pet Decision Tree

Step 1.

How much daily time do you want to spend?


  • High (1-3+ Hours Daily, Traing, Play, Care): Go to Step 2 
  • Medium (30-60 Minutes Daily): Go to Step 3 
  • Low (Few Minutes Daily, Weekly Cleaning): Go to Step 4

Step 2.

High Time Commitment

Do you want a very social, affectionate pet?

  • Yes: Dog, Ferret, Social Bird (Parrots), Rabbit, Guinea Pig, Rat 
  • No (active but somewhat independent): Cat, Fish (Saltwater)

Step 3.

Medium Time Commitment

Do you want a pet that interacts with you?

  • Yes (companionship but independence too): Cat, Hedgehog (if socialized) 
  • No (prefer to mostly watch/observe): Reptile, Amphibian (axolotl, newt), Frog

Step 4.

Low Time Commitment

Do you want a decorative, "watch-only" pet?

  • Yes: Fish, Spider

Do you want a small, short-term starter pet?

  • Yes: Rodent (Hamster, Mouse, Rat). Rats bite the least of these three and are the most handlable.

Step 5.

Lifespan Preference

How long do you want this pet and their care to be around?

  • Short-term (1-5 Years): Rodent (rats, mice, gerbils, hamsters), Fish (betafish, guppies, tetras), Some Spiders 
  • Medium-term (5-10 Years): Ferret, Hedgehog, Rabbit, Rodent (Guinea Pigs, Degus), Frog, Amphibian 
  • Long-term (10-20+ Years): Dog, Cat, Reptile, Bird, Rodent (Chinchillas), Fish (Some Goldfish, Koi, Plecos)

Step 6.

Budget

How much are you realistically able/willing to spend on the care of this animal?

  • Low/Very Low: Spider, Small Freshwater Fish 
  • Moderate: Rabbit, Hedgehog, Rodent 
  • High: Dog, Cat, Ferret, Bird (Especially Parrots), Frog, Amphibian, Reptile, Saltwater Fish

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